See also:

• Business: Industries: Industrial Supply: Magnets  (108)

Sites:

About Temperature - A good general discussion of the physics and concept of "temperature." Allied Pipefreezing Services - National and international pipefreezing service to all sectors of industry. In North West England. Very informative page. Bishop Pipefreezing Inc. - Supplying pipefreezing and cryogenic services to the pipeline and process industries throughout the world. Pipefreezing is a means of isolating part of a pipework system by freezing the pipe contents over a short section, so that the contents form a solid plug. Offices in the U.K. and U.S.A CCT Pipefreezing Ltd - On-site pipefreezing service to enable valve replacement or pipework modification. In Surrey, England. CEC-ICMC 2001 Joint Conference - Cryogenic Engineering and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, July 16-20, 2001 in Madison, Wisconsin. Climatic Services Ltd. - Environmental simulation equipment for sale or hire. In-house climatic testing from -80C to 300C, and temperature and humidity calibration. At Glenrothes in Fife, Scotland, UK. Cornell University Low Temperature Group - Home page of the discoverers of He3 and other low temperature phenomena. CRYOCO, Inc. - Cryogenic consulting services, including systems analysis, instrumentation, gas purification, and classes in cryogenic engineering and safety. Owned by Thomas Flynn, Ph.D., in Boulder, Colorado. Cryodata - A major source of software and consultation for properties of fluids, materials, and superconducting systems in the cryogenic temperature range. Example: one program calculates the properties of 33 fluids over a variety of temperature and pressure ranges. In Louisville, Colorado. CryoGas International - On-line version of magazine which reports the latest advances in technology, market development and new products for industrial, medical and specialty gases and cryogenic equipment. The Cryogenic Society of America - A non-profit technical society serving all those interested in any phase of cryogenics. Cryogenics & Fluids Branch at Goddard Space Flight Center - The Cryogenics and Fluids Branch of NASA provides cooling for earth-orbiting payloads and does research on space cryogenics. A non-technical site with many links and an especially good introduction to liquid helium. Cryogenics (journal) - International journal of low temperature engineering including applied superconductivity, cryoelectronics, cryophysics, cryogenics in medicine, and refrigeration and liquefaction technology. Mostly a subscription/information site. Cryomagnetics Home Page - Manufacturers of Superconducting Magnets, Cryostats, and related Cryogenic Instrumentation Cryophysics University of Tübingen - Live webcam from their low temperature laboratory. Most of the site is in German; but might be useful for some. General Atomics Advanced Technologies Group - Site describes several advanced products and systems evolving from GA's ongoing research in fission and fusion, including cryogenic technologies. Institute of Applied Physics, Low Power Cryocooler Group - Institute of Applied Physics, University of Giessen, Germany: Basic investigations and developments on low power cryocoolers, especially for components of superconductor technology. Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research - Part of the Polish Academy of Sciences, in Wroclaw, Poland. Click on "Information on the Institute", then "Virtual tour of the Institute" for the departments of Superconductivity, Low Temperatures, etc. Introduction Superfluid Helium - "Atoms and Ions in Superfluid Helium", with a list of abstracts of papers. Inventory Management Software For Biological, Clinical and IVF Samples and Specimen - Inventory management software for biological, clinical and ivf samples and specimen. Low Temperature Research (Service des Basses Températures) at Commisariat A L'Energie Atomique - Research in cryogenics in the areas of superconductivity, superfluid helium technology, fusion, cryogenic refrigeration, and electronics. France. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Cryogenics and Fluids Branch - An informative page from NASA, including an introduction to Cryogenics, discussions of liquid helium and cryogenic hardware, and a bibliography. The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996 - Awarded to David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, and Robert C. Richardson. The press release contains a good (technical) discussion of the superfluidity of helium-3. Nobel Prize in Physics, 1996: Richardson, Lee, and Osheroff - The story of the discovery of superfluid Helium-3 Temperature World - Temperature-related news, resources and links. Topics include: science, earth, environment, sensors, controls, health, standards, organizations and more. Thermal Connection - A detailed education site on thermal science (both cold and hot), with many explanations, conversion tables, databases, links, and an excellent FAQ/glossary of terms and concepts dealing with temperature.

Category editors: stevebridge

Last update: 14:17 PT, Sunday, September 2, 2001

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